The Conservation-Invasion Paradox - Rethinking Native and Alien Species in Conservation Management (Symposium)
Tracks
Programme
| Tuesday, July 7, 2026 |
| 2:30 PM - 4:00 PM |
| Room BE.0.18 |
Details
The conservation-invasion paradox (CIP) represents one of the most underexamined phenomena in modern biodiversity conservation. This paradox emerges when species threatened with extinction in their native ranges become successful and problematic invaders in introduced regions. This creates a fundamental conflict in conservation practice and ethics, where the ecology of the species or its utilization by humans drives both its endangerment and its invasiveness. Empirical evidence demonstrates that the phenomenon can be found in animals, but there is much less information on plants and other species groups. As climate change accelerates and globalization increases species translocations, the CIP will likely become increasingly prevalent across terrestrial, freshwater, and marine ecosystems throughout Europe and beyond. The paradox generates complex questions at the intersection of conservation biology, invasion ecology, invasive species management, and policy: Should non-native populations of threatened species be protected or controlled? How do we balance ecosystem restoration with species survival? How can ex situ conservation initiatives contribute to addressing this paradox without exacerbating invasion risks? Furthermore, the paradox illuminates critical gaps in our understanding of the ecological mechanisms underlying invasibility, species establishment, and the relationship between native biodiversity and invasion success across spatial scales.
Symposium Goals and Content
This symposium brings together researchers, conservation practitioners, and managers to synthesize current knowledge about the conservation-invasion paradox and develop integrated, transdisciplinary solutions. We will examine:
1.Ecological mechanisms driving the paradox—exploring how environmental conditions, competitive interactions, enemy release differ between native and introduced ranges, and how these factors interact with climate change.
2.Case studies beyond Europe, examining species and ecosystems where the paradox creates particular management challenges, including mammals, plants, aquatic organisms, and marine invasives.
3.Conservation strategies and governance frameworks that address competing objectives, including innovative approaches that bridge ex situ conservation, invasive species management, and habitat restoration.
Speakers and Presentation Titles
Dr. Lisa Tedeschi
University of Vienna
Threatened Mammals With Alien Populations: Distribution, Causes, and Conservation
Dr. Ramiro R. Ripa
Researcher
Department of Landscape Ecology and Landscape Structure, Justus Liebig University Gießen, Germany
(At least) 89 paradoxes: first global systematic assessment of simultaneously invasive and threatened vascular plants
Dr. Halil Mert Solak
Postdoc
Charles University
Colonizers vs Invaders: Comparative Trophic Niches of Three Waves of Rodent Arrivals in New Guinea
Dr. Jorgelina Franzese
Reseacher
Department of Landscape Ecology and Landscape Structure, Justus Liebig University Gießen, Germany
From endangered native to introduced invader: context-dependent reproductive success of the conifer Juniperus communis
Dr. Vanessa Lozano
University of Sassari
Entomofauna associated with introduced Eucalyptus: Patterns from Mediterranean plantations and Sentinel Gardens
Organiser
Yves Klinger
Justus Liebig University Gießen
Vanessa Lozano
University of Sassari
Ewa H. Orlikowska
SCB / Karlstad University